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Q: What is assistive technology?

The Assistive Technology Act of 1998 (ATA) defines assistive technology devices and assistive technology services as follows:

Assistive technology devices: any item, piece of equipment, or product system, whether acquired commercially off-the-shelf, modified, or customized, that is used to increase, maintain, or improve functional capabilities of individuals with disabilities.

Assistive technology services: any service that directly assists an individual with a disability in the selection, acquisition, or use of an assistive technology device.

Examples of assistive technology devices include:

  1. a keyboard with large keys for individuals with fine motor challenges
  2. a voice output device for individuals with speech challenges
  3. a special mouse for people with limited hand function
  4. a wheelchair or a walker for mobility
  5. screen magnification software for people with low vision
  6. a switch to turn on electrical appliances or lights

Examples of assistive technology services include:

  1. the evaluation of the needs of an individual with a disability
  2. purchasing, leasing or otherwise providing for the acquisition of assistive technology devices
  3. selecting, designing, fitting, customizing, adapting, applying, maintaining, repairing or replacing of assistive technology devices
  4. coordination with other therapies, interventions, or services with assistive technology devices
  5. training on devices

Assistive technology enables people with disabilities to perform tasks that might otherwise be difficult or impossible. These can include accomplishing daily living tasks, work or recreational tasks, communication or educational tasks.  With the use of assistive technology, quality of life can be enhanced through increased independence.

To learn more about Assistive Technology, visit Bancroft’s Family Resource Center.